Hawl-qabadyada kale ee waxtarka u leh carruurta iyo dhallinyarada

Teaching children and young people about their rights

Children in care have the right to be informed and heard in any matter affecting their lives, including all phases of moving out. According to the Convention on the Rights of the Child, they have the right “to express themselves freely, to be consulted and to have his/her views duly taken into account in accordance with his/her evolving capacities, and on the basis of his/her access to all necessary information. Every effort should be made to enable such consultation and information provision to be carried out in the child’s preferred language” Please see page six. African children are also protected by the African Children’s Charter. Here, Dr. Elvis Fokala explains how the two treaties are implemented in African households, and how caregivers and parents have an obligation to teach these rights to their children.

Casharado lagu fahamsiiyo carruurta xuquuqdooda inta ay ku jiraan daryeelka

In daily activities, children should not only learn about their rights – they must also learn how to practice them in the family. How can this be done?

Here is a simple version of rights for children you can print and hang on the wall.

By presenting one right at a time and discuss what it means in the household, the children can understand the meaning. For example, you can present children’s right to be heard about their opinions. This means that they must participate and learn to agree about daily household decisions.

Hawlaha maalinlaha ah ee ay tahay in caruurtu ra’yi ka dhiibtaan

Tusaale ahaan, waydii ilmo kastaa nooca uu rabo inuu la sameeyo ee cashada, sababta ay ku doorteen iyo in ay taasi u fiican tahay caafimaadka qoyska. U sheeg in aanay midba midka kale hadalka ka joojin ama ka dhex-gelin, balse ay is maqlaan. Kadibna u sheega go’aanka kama dambaysta ah. U sheeg in haddii ay is dhegaystaan oo ay heshiiyaan ay go’aan gaadhi karaan. Haddii kale, adiga ayaa go’aanka gaadhi doona.

Qaabkan – barashada in la maqlo, waxa ay soo bandhigtaa doodaha dhamaan ka qaybqaatayaasha iyo in ay ku heshiiyaan  ra’yiga – waxaa loo isticmaali karaa go’aano kasta oo qoyska dhexdiisa ah.

Qorsha hawleedka Mawduuca D: Dood-kooxeedka loo qabto si loogu qorsheeyo hawlahaya yaala

Waxaa jira hawlo badan oo ku sugaya marka aad nolosha ka bilaabayso bulshada dhexdeeda, markaa fadlan ka hadal oo u kala hormari sida ay u kala muhiimsan yihiin: waa maxay soo jeedinta waxyaabaha aad rabto inaad ku bilowdo? Kadib, samee qorshe ku habboon baahiyahaaga deegaanka.

Halkan waxaan ku soo gudbinaynaa qoraal kooban si aad uuga doorato: :

• Tababarka xirfadaha iyo ciyaaraha guriga ee wax ku ool ah ee carruurta yaryar iyo kuwa kurayda ah.
• Hawlaha lagu baranayo beerista nolosha waarta iyo deegaan beereedka.
• Barista carruurta iyo dhallinyarada ee xuquuqdooda iyo sida loogu dhaqmo

Marka aad doorato mawduuc, fadlan samee qorshe sida iyo goorta aad ula shaqayn doonto mawduuca.